Language practice intermediate pdf

I wish I go If only I know I wish I not buy If only I finish If only I wish we If only you I wish I Complete her words.

I wish This portrait This book I was Tom had Inflation next year. I must ftnish rny homeworkbefore8. I'm afraidthat How do you do? You should go. It's a holiday. I didn,t Youshouldn, t Could you I didn,t.. I'm having Mark might There'stoo little time. Tom has so How about that? Shall I help you? It,s not fair! In a non. Yes,I do. No, I didn,t. At about 7. I,m washing my hair. Are we? Do you know W lvlt.. It's not far. It was tate It was Woman, Ask him. Ask Amanda. No, I wasn,t. Jill is always Not a I feel terrible!

You look ill! Tim is Paulis not Alison is the This film Sam is I didn't run Skiing is Alan works just First This is I think it No oneknows. This is lim's. The end of the street. Intensifiers: That film was fa r less frightening than this one. Verbs with two parts, transitive and inseparable: When Alex started singing, everyone joined in.

Grammar 37 Phrasal verbs 2 Verbs with two parts, transitive and separable: Toms aunt brought him up after his parents died. Verbs with two parts, intransitive: The car broke down when we were on the motorway. Checkpoint 4 Units Grammar 38 Verbs followed by -ing or infinitive 1 Verbs followed by -ing or infinitive with little or no change of meaning: I think you should start to write!

Grammar 39 Verbs followed by -ing or infinitive 2 Verbs followed by -ing or infinitive with change of meaning: I remember telling you. Verbs followed by -ing or infinitive without to with change of meaning: I tried to take an aspirin. Verbs followed by -ing or noun: I dislike going out in the rain.

Grammar 41 Pronouns Indefinite pronouns: someone, anyone etc. Everyone, no one etc. Reflexive pronouns: myself etc. Impersonal one: One takes the train to the airport from here. O f and compound nouns: The end of the street. A shop window. Possessive adjectives: Peter is my cousin. Possessive pronouns: This book is mine. Grammar 43 Linking words And, both, too, as well, also; fo r example, such as; first of all , secondly Grammar 44 Capital letters and punctuation Capital letters: I saw Ellen last night.

Full stop. Do you want to come to the cinema? B Put the words in brackets in a suitable tense. I break There is plenty for everyone. B Put one word in each space. They are very similar. So far, She is lm 80cms. Can you explain? B Make one correction in each sentence. Are they yours? Where do you live? The book was written in Invite a friend to your party. You will come. Do you want to come? Are you coming? Ask a stranger to open the window. Explain what you saw to a policeman. Other ways of learning 4 Which ways of learning English do you use?

What could you start doing now? Which English? There are also differences between speakers from Scotland, Ireland and England, and between different parts of the same country. This book uses what is generally called Standard British English. References are also made to some differences in American English. Does she like Italian food? What do you want? I do not like that. She does not like that. I usually get up at 7.

Liz plays in the school basketball team. We like ice cream. The sun rises in the east. I am relaxing. You are relaxing. We are relaxing. They are relaxing. Am I writing?

Are you writing? Is he! Are we writing? Are they writing? Wh- questions follow the same pattern. What are you writing? Why are we writing? I am not writing. He is not writing. They are not writing. She lives at the end of Axwell Road. At the moment? No, we change trains at the next station.

The past participles are in the list of irregular verbs on page I have decided to leave tomorrow, regular Sue has sent an email to Lucy. She has sent an email.

In speech and informal writing we use short forms contractions : Have you decided yet? Has she left yet? Sue has not sent an email to Lucy. Present perfect: meaning The present perfect describes past events which are connected to the present. Use present perfect to describe: 1 Experiences in our life Have you ever visited any other countries? This is a question about all our life until the present moment, and the answer has no time expression describing when we visited these countries.

Compare: Yes, I went to Italy and France in Helen has broken her pencil. There is no time expression because when it happened is not important. Our attention is on the present Where is the pencil sharpener?

Compare: I hurt my foot last week, past simple action happening in a period of time up to the present, exact time not known PAST? Here there is a time expression, describing how long or how often something has happened.

An exact time is not mentioned. Have you ever eaten Japanese food? Have you finished this book yet? No, I haven t finished yet. How many pages have you read? Use already in positive sentences to describe an action which happened before. When are you going to finish your letter? Cathy has just phoned from the airport. Frequency adverbs that are used with the present simple can also be used with the present perfect. Peter has always loved animals, a state We have often visited Spain.

Tom has worked here for three months. Since describes the point when the time period started. Tom has worked here since July 1Oth. Spanish food? Nicky and Jan H ave My wallet is still in the car. Oh no! What have you been doing lately? Present perfect continuous: meaning Use present perfect: 1 To describe past events which are connected to the present, but with an action or situation in progress.

How long have you been living here? Present sim ple or present perfect? The present simple describes habits or states in the present, but the present perfect describes the time until the present.

I live in Prague. I arrived two years ago and still live there Past sim ple or present perfect? The past simple describes an event in a completed time period. The present perfect is used for a time period that includes the present. I lived in Prague in the nineties. I still live there The choice of tense often depends on whether our attention is in the past or the present.

I had an umbrella, but I left it on the bus. If we have gone to a place, we went there but have not returned. Melissa has been to China. Are you sure we com e I cook Nick have B: No, not yet. Shall we go? I look f to seeing it for ages. You look really tired! B: I am! I study A: Oh well, time for a break. B: I expect she go B: What news? A: Someone ro b A: Someone write French lessons since March.

Paul h a s Korean food before. Rewrite each sentence. Where have you been? Sometimes there is little difference between will and be going to, but at other times we use them in different ways. The negative of will is wont. What do you think will happen? In formal English we also use shall with I and we to refer to the future. This is becoming rare. There is usually a time expression. Add perhaps, probably or definitely to show how certain or uncertain we are about our predictions. In the next century, most people will probably live in big cities.

United will definitely win tonight. Jean is going to learn to drive. Tim and Ann are going to travel abroad next year. The plan may be in the near future, or more distant. Look out! A: Are you doing anything on Friday evening? B: Not really. Would you like to come? State verbs e. We can make predictions with will and going to, and on most occasions either is possible.

We use going to and the present continuous for plans and arrangements, and either is usually possible. Jean is going to have another driving lesson soon, a plan, with no specific time The present continuous suggests that the arrangement is more fixed, with a time and a place. Jean is having her driving lesson this afternoon. See Grammar 9 and Grammar Is that the phone ringing?

B: a Really? What is she calling it? What is she going to call it? B: a Are you doing anything on Wednesday? More than one answer may be possible. Harry join.. QqI KVg. You knock You h it W here Everyone thinks a large number of tourists I think it will sink! Is anyone going to help you?

I have to go to London. I see you later this evening. Put one suitable word in each space. I carry it for you? I leave them here? We often do this when we compare what we are doing now with what we will be doing in the future. There is nearly always a time expression. By the time we get to the cinema, the film will have begun. We often use by or by the time with the future perfect.